To determine
To find: An equation of the tangent line to the curve y at the point (π,π).
Answer
The equation of the tangent line at (π,π) is y=2x−π_.
Explanation
Given:
The function is y=x+tanx at the point (π,π).
Formula used:
Sum Rule:
If f(x) and g(x) are both differentiable function, then the sum rule is,
ddx[f(x)+g(x)]=ddx[f(x)]+ddx[g(x)] (1)
The slope of the tangent line y is, dydx=m at x1 (2)
The equation of the tangent line is, (y−y1)=m(x−x1) at the point (x1,y1) (3)
Calculation:
Find derivative of the function y=x+tanx using Sum Rule as shown in equation (1).
ddx[x+tanx]=ddx[x]+ddx[tanx]=[1]+[sec2x]=1+sec2x
Substitute the value 1+sec2x for dydx in equation (2),
m=1+sec2x
Substitute π for x,
m=1+sec2π=1+1=2
Then the slope of the tangent line is 2.
The equation of the tangent line at the point (π,π) is calculated using equation (3).
Substitute π for y1, π for x1, and 2 for m in equation (3),
(y−π)=2(x−π)y−π=2x−2πy=2x−2π+πy=2x−π
Thus, the equation of the tangent line at (π,π) is y=2x−π_.